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台风对海洋叶绿素a浓度影响的延迟效应     被引量:9

Delayed effect of typhoon on marine chlorophyll-a concentration

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:台风对海洋叶绿素a浓度影响的延迟效应

英文题名:Delayed effect of typhoon on marine chlorophyll-a concentration

作者:付东洋[1,2,3];丁又专[3];刘大召[1,2];潘德炉[3]

机构:[1]中国科学院南海海洋研究所,广东广州510301;[2]广东海洋大学信息学院,广东湛江524088;[3]国家海洋局第二海洋研究所卫星海洋环境动力学国家重点实验室,浙江杭州310012

年份:2009

卷号:28

期号:2

起止页码:15

中文期刊名:热带海洋学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Tropical Oceanography

收录:CSTPCD、、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心2008、北大核心、CSCD

基金:国家海洋公益性项目(200705001)

语种:中文

中文关键词:台风;叶绿素a浓度;上升流;真光层

外文关键词:typhoon; chlorophyll-a concentration; upwelling; euphotic zone

中文摘要:利用MODIS、SeaWiFS 3A资料详细分析了2000—2006年间西北太平洋海域主要台风对叶绿素a浓度的影响。结果发现,台风可导致叶绿素a浓度最大增长平均值为2.385倍,个别最高达10倍以上,且增长到最大值平均延迟5.94d;同时叶绿素a浓度最大值与无台风时叶绿素a浓度具有线性相关性,相关系数达0.889;叶绿素a浓度与相应的海域平均海水深度具有负的乘幂关系,其相关系数是0.87;台风后叶绿素a浓度的最大增长量与相应海域海水平均深度也呈负乘幂关系,其相关性略低于前者,相关系数为0.75。

外文摘要:Using the 3A data of chlorophyll-a (chl-a) from the MODIS and SeaWiFS during 2000-2006, the authors analyzed the effects of typhoon on the chl-a concentration in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The results show that the maximum increase of chl-a concentration caused by typhoon is on average 2. 385 times that without typhoon, and is over 10 times occasionally, the time by which the chl-a concentration reaches its maximum on average delays by 5.94 days thanks to typhoon. The maximum chl-a concentration during typhoon has a linear relation with that without typhoon, and the correlation coefficient is as high as 0. 889. On the other hand, the chl-a concentration has a negative power relationship with the average depth of the corresponding sea area, and the correlation coefficient is 0.87. The maximum increment of the chl-a concentration after typhoon also has a negative power relationship with the average depth of the corresponding sea area, but the correlation coefficient is 0.75, slightly smaller than during typhoon.

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