文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：西部生态补偿与缓解贫困关系的研究框架

英文题名：THE FRAMEWORK OF RESEARCH ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PES SCHEME AND POVERTY ALLEVIATION IN THE WESTERN CHINA

作者：王立安[1,2];钟方雷[1];苏芳[1]

机构：[1]中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所;[2]广东海洋大学经济管理学院

年份：2009

卷号：29

期号：9

起止页码：1552

中文期刊名：经济地理

外文期刊名：Economic Geography

收录：CSTPCD、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、CSSCI2008_2009、北大核心2008、北大核心、CSSCI

基金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40671076);甘肃省财政厅项目;中国科学院西部行动计划(二期)项目(编号:KZCX2-XB2-04-04)和联合资助

语种：中文

中文关键词：生态补偿;贫困;参与者;影响

外文关键词：Payments for Environmental Services; poverty; participation; effect

中文摘要：随着西部生态环境问题的日益突出,生态补偿现已成为解决此问题的有效手段之一。基于生态补偿项目社会公平性考虑和项目实施的客观扶贫效果,有关贫困参与者的研究成为近年来国外生态补偿研究中普遍关注的议题。在分析了国内外生态补偿与缓解贫困研究的基础上,从生态补偿对贫困参与者的筛选及其影响和评价方法等三个方面提出了研究西部生态补偿与缓解贫困关系的框架体系。最后提出了我国西部生态补偿项目设计中亟需改善的问题。

外文摘要：With the western ecological and environmental problems become increasingly severe,Payments for Environmental Services（PES） has now become an effective means to resolve this problem.Based on considerations of social equity and effect of poverty alleviation in the PES project,it becomes the common concern issue for the research on the poor＇s participation in the research of PES program in recent years.This article reviews and analyzes this issue both at home and abroad,and then proposes a framework of the research on the relationship between PES and poverty alleviation in the western China including three aspects：the selection process of the poor＇s participation,the effects of PES program on the poor＇s participation and its methods of evaluation.In addition,the paper summarizes some issues in the process of designing PES system,which urgently needs improving in the western China.