文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：“四字骈语”的词汇化

英文题名：The Lexicalization of "Four-Character Coordinate Phrase"

作者：安华林[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学文学院,广东湛江524088

年份：2007

卷号：8

期号：5

起止页码：62

中文期刊名：北华大学学报（社会科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

语种：中文

中文关键词：四字骈语;语法化;词汇化;制约因素;语义等级序列

外文关键词：Four-character coordinate phrase; Grammaticalization; Lexicalization; Restrictive factor; Semantic grade sequence

中文摘要："四字骈语"介于四字并列的自由短语和固定短语之间,是研究自由结构词汇化很好的窗口。出现明显的转义是四字骈语词汇化的根本动因,语义等级越低,词汇化的程度越弱,语义等级序列也是词汇化程度序列。四字语音模式、成分的非独立性、高使用度,以及与成语的类比认同等多种语言内外部因素,共同促成了四字骈语的词汇化。

外文摘要：＂Four-character coordinate phrase＂ which is situated between the four-character coordinate free phrase and fix phrase is a very good window to study lexicalization of free structure. Arising obvious transferred meaning is its fundamental reason, the lower semantic grade is, the weaker the degree of lexicalization would be, semantic grade sequence is also lexicalization degree sequence. The four-character sound pattern takes restrictive role in lexicalization; Non-independence of composition strengthens lexicalization; High frequency usage and the analogy identification with idiom are external language factors to consolidate the accomplishment of lexicalization.