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分业或兼业:劳动力流动对土地资源资本化的影响     被引量:1

Separate or concurrent mobility:Exploring the effect of labor mobility on the capitalization of farmland resource

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:分业或兼业:劳动力流动对土地资源资本化的影响

英文题名:Separate or concurrent mobility:Exploring the effect of labor mobility on the capitalization of farmland resource

作者:何祖欣[1];张苇锟[2];李祥[2]

机构:[1]广东财经大学经济学院,广东广州510320;[2]广东海洋大学管理学院,广东湛江524088

年份:2023

卷号:39

期号:7

起止页码:865

中文期刊名:资源开发与市场

外文期刊名:Resource Development & Market

收录:CSTPCD、、国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库、北大核心、北大核心2020

基金:广东省哲学社会科学规划青年项目(编号:GD22YGL19);广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(编号:GD20YDXZGL08);湛江市哲学社会科学一般项目(编号:ZJ22YB21);广东省大学生攀登计划项目(编号:pdjh2023b0255)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:劳动力流动;农业生产专业化程度;土地资源资本化;土地错配成本

外文关键词:labor mobility;specialization level of agricultural production;capitalization of farmland resources;farmland mismatch cost

中文摘要:基于粤桂3035户农户的调研数据,将劳动力流动根据农业生产专业化程度分为分业型流动和兼业型流动,分析其与土地资源资本化的关系,找准两者之间的“暗箱”,为实现中国农村小农经营和现代化农业有机衔接提供理论和实践参考。首先通过建立农户土地资源配置模型进行理论推导,再采用双栏模型进行实证检验,并以控制方程法克服互为因果偏误。结果表明:分业型流动有利于提高土地资源资本化,而务农兼业型流动则对其产生负向影响。分业型流动通过降低土地错配成本,提高土地供给,进而促进土地资源资本化;而务农兼业型流动则产生相反的作用。因此,要通过完善农户社会保障制度、破除转移人口制度壁垒和放活土地经营权等让位于土地资源的有效配置。

外文摘要:Employing survey data from 3035 farm households in Guangdong and Guangxi,and dividing the labor mobility into separate and concurrent mobility according to the specialization level of agricultural production,this paper analyzed the relationship between labor mobility and the capitalization of farmland resources to identify the“dark box”between them.It gave theoretical and practical references to realize the co-operation between smallholder management and modern agriculture in rural China.We first developed a model of farmland allocation for farmers to theoretical derivation,and then empirically tested it with the Double Hurdle Model,and finally corrected the reciprocal causality bias with the Control Function.It inferred that separate mobility was conducive to improving the capitalization of farmland resources,while farming concurrent one had a negative impact on it.Specifically,separate mobility encouraged the capitalization by decreasing the cost of farmland mismatch and increasing farmland supply,while farming concurrent one had the reverse effect.Hence,it was needed to give way to the effective allocation of farmland resources by improving the rural social security system,dismantling institutional impediments to labor flow,and easing restrictions on land management rights transactions.

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