文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：高校毕业生创业意向影响因素研究——基于广东省6所高校的实证分析

英文题名：Research on influencing factors of college graduates’entrepreneurial intention:Based on the empirical analysis of six universities in Guangdong province

作者：王春雯[1];肖伟宏[1];张培珍[1];郝斌飞[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学电子与信息工程学院,广东湛江524008

年份：2024

卷号：15

期号：3

起止页码：73

中文期刊名：创新与创业教育

外文期刊名：Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education

基金：广东省本科高校课程思政示范团队项目“海洋声学及信息处理技术课程思政示范团队”(010210112301)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：高校毕业生;创业意向;影响因素;Logistic模型

外文关键词：college graduates;entrepreneurial intention;influencing factors;Logistic model

中文摘要：基于广东省6所高校应届毕业生的抽样调查数据,运用二元Logistic回归模型实证分析个体特征、创业教育、创业环境、创业素质对高校毕业生创业意向的影响。结果表明,个人创业经历显著正向影响高校毕业生的创业意向,而家庭所在地和亲友创业经历的影响不显著;创业教育、创业环境和创业素质均显著正向影响高校毕业生的创业意向;性别、学历、专业和学业成绩四个控制变量也影响高校毕业生的创业意向,男生创业意向高于女生,专科学历学生的创业意向最高,人文社科类学生的创业意向最低,学生的学业成绩越好其创业意向越低。在此基础上,提出如下建议以促进高校毕业生创业:营造良好的创业环境,加强创业扶持政策的宣传力度;完善高校创业教育体系,打造多元化创业教育主体;提升高校毕业生的创业素质,激发其创业内生动力等。

外文摘要：Based on the sample survey data of graduates from six universities in Guangdong province,this study uses binary Logistic regression model to empirically analyze the effects of individual characteristics,entrepreneurial education,entrepreneurial environment and entrepreneurial quality on the entrepreneurial intention of college graduates.The results show that personal entrepreneurial experience has a significant positive impact on the entrepreneurial intention of college graduates,but the influence of family location and relatives’entrepreneurial experience is not significant.Entrepreneurial education,entrepreneurial environment and entrepreneurial quality have significant positive effects on the entrepreneurial intention of college graduates.The four control variables of gender,education,major and academic performance also affect the entrepreneurial intention of college graduates.The entrepreneurial intention of male graduates is higher than that of female graduates,the entrepreneurial intention of junior college graduates is the highest,and the entrepreneurial intention of students in humanities and social sciences is the lowest.On this basis,it is proposed to create a good entrepreneurial environment,strengthen the publicity of entrepreneurial support policies,improve entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities,create diversified entrepreneurship education subjects,improve the entrepreneurial quality of college graduates and stimulate the endogenous motivation of entrepreneurship.