文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Effect of Dynamic Preheating on the Thermal Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Laser-Welded Joints

作者：Xie, Linyi[1,2];Shi, Wenqing[1];Wu, Teng[1];Gong, Meimei[1];Cai, Detao[2];Han, Shanguo[2];He, Kuanfang[3]

机构：[1]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Engn, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China;[2]Guangdong Acad Sci, China Ukraine Inst Welding, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Adv Welding Technol, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China;[3]Foshan Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn & Automat, Foshan 528000, Peoples R China

年份：2022

卷号：15

期号：17

外文期刊名：MATERIALS

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:000851759300001)、、EI(收录号：20223812750080)、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85137873946)、WOS

基金：This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62073089); the National Key R&D Program (2020YFE0205300); and the Postgraduate Education Innovation Project of Guangdong Ocean University (Grant No. 040502112104).

语种：英文

外文关键词：hybrid laser arc welding; laser welding; dynamic preheating; numerical simulation; yield strength

外文摘要：The high cooling rate and temperature gradient caused by the rapid heating and cooling characteristics of laser welding (LW) leads to excessive thermal stress and even cracks in welded joints. In order to solve these problems, a dynamic preheating method that uses hybrid laser arc welding to add an auxiliary heat source (arc) to LW was proposed. The finite element model was deployed to investigate the effect of dynamic preheating on the thermal behavior of LW. The accuracy of the heat transfer model was verified experimentally. Hardness and tensile testing of the welded joint were conducted. The results show that using the appropriate current leads to a significantly reduced cooling rate and temperature gradient, which are conducive to improving the hardness and mechanical properties of welded joints. The yield strength of welded joints with a 20 A current for dynamic preheating is increased from 477.0 to 564.3 MPa compared with that of LW. Therefore, the use of dynamic preheating to reduce the temperature gradient is helpful in reducing thermal stress and improving the tensile properties of the joint. These results can provide new ideas for welding processes.