文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国对“一带一路”沿线国家对外直接投资绩效研究

英文题名：A Study of Performance of China’s OFDI in Countries along the Belt and Road

作者：杨丽华[1];谭珉威[2]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学经济学院,广东湛江524088;[2]中国石化销售股份有限公司广东佛山石油分公司,广东佛山528010

年份：2022

期号：1

起止页码：71

中文期刊名：新疆财经

外文期刊名：Finance & Economics of Xinjiang

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划课题“环境规制对粤西地区海洋产业生态效率的影响研究”(GD20YDXZYJ15);广东省普通高校特色创新项目“东道国环境规制对中国在‘一带一路’投资区位的影响效应研究”(2020WTSCXO33);广东海洋大学科研启动经费资助项目“‘一带一路’倡议下中国对外直接投资的生态环境效应”(R19080)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：“一带一路”沿线国家;对外直接投资;ODI绩效;境外投资综合绩效;不良投资

外文关键词：Countries along the Belt and Road;Outward Foreign Direct Investment(OFDI);OFDI performance;comprehensive performance of overseas Iinvestment;non-performing investment

中文摘要：文章基于中国对"一带一路"沿线国家对外直接投资的行为特征,引入不良投资指标对中国对外直接投资绩效进行评估。结果表明,中国对外直接投资在区位分布与产业选择方面高度集中,导致不良投资呈现"双高"特征,即70%以上的不良投资集中于中亚—西亚和新亚欧大陆桥区域,80%以上的不良投资集中于金属、交通和能源等环境敏感型行业。今后应从产业层面推动我国对外直接投资转型升级,实施多元化的区位选择战略,优化投资产业布局,并强化企业对外直接投资中的环保意识与责任意识。

外文摘要：Based on the behavior characteristics of China’s OFDI in countries along the Belt and Road, this paper introduces non-performing investment indicators to evaluate the performance of China’s OFDI. The results show that China’s OFDI is highly concentrated in location distribution and industry selection, leading to non-performing investment presenting "double high" characteristics. That is, more than 70% of non-performing investment is highly concentrated in Central Asia-West Asia and the new Eurasian land bridge area, and more than 80% of non-performing investment is concentrated in environmentally sensitive industries such as metals, transportation and energy. In the future, it is of necessity to promote the transformation and upgrading of China’s OFDI at the industrial level, implement diversified location selection strategy, optimize the industrial layout of investment, and strengthen the awareness of environmental protection and responsibility of enterprises in OFDI.