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胰酶酶解珍珠贝分离蛋白制备低苯丙氨酸寡肽制品     被引量:5

Preparation of low-phenylalanine oligopeptide from Pinctada martensii protein isolates by pancreatin

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:胰酶酶解珍珠贝分离蛋白制备低苯丙氨酸寡肽制品

英文题名:Preparation of low-phenylalanine oligopeptide from Pinctada martensii protein isolates by pancreatin

作者:郑惠娜[1];周春霞[1];陈志成[1];苏伟明[1];章超桦[1];秦小明[1]

机构:[1]广东海洋大学食品科技学院,广东省水产品加工与安全重点实验室,广东普通高等学校水产品深加工重点实验室,国家贝类加工技术研发分中心(湛江),广东湛江524088

年份:2016

卷号:37

期号:8

起止页码:215

中文期刊名:食品工业科技

外文期刊名:Science and Technology of Food Industry

收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2014、北大核心、CSCD_E2015_2016、CSCD

基金:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-48-07B);广东省高校重大科研项目培育计划(GDOU2013050245);广东省高等学校优秀青年教师培养计划(Yq2014005);湛江市科技攻关项目(2010C3112004)

语种:中文

中文关键词:胰酶;珍珠贝;低苯丙氨酸;寡肽

外文关键词:pancreatin; Pinctada martensii; low phenylalanine; oligopeptide

中文摘要:苯丙酮酸尿症(PKU)是一种常见的氨基酸代谢性疾病,低苯丙氨酸饮食对于PKU患者非常重要。本研究以珍珠产业副产物马氏珠母贝肉为原料,提取分离蛋白后,采用胰酶酶解、超滤分级及活性炭吸附分离技术制备低苯丙氨酸寡肽营养功能基料。研究结果显示:随着酶解时间的进行,酶解液中<5 ku的寡肽含量呈现先增加后减少趋势(p<0.05),酶解1 h时,酶解液中所含的寡肽含量最多;经过超滤分级后,>5 ku和<300 u的酶解液中仍存在一些寡肽残留,其中>5 ku组分中寡肽含量为10.43%,<300 u组分含量为24.52%,而300 u^5 ku组分中寡肽含量达到了68.38%;<300 u组分的苯丙氨酸含量最高达到9.52%,活性炭对芳香族氨基酸的吸附量均高于其他氨基酸,300 u^5 ku组分经过活性炭吸附后得到1.29%的低苯丙氨酸寡肽溶液。可以以此为基料开发辅助治疗苯丙酮尿症、吸收率高的低苯丙氨酸寡肽营养功能制品。

外文摘要:Phenylketonuria(PKU) was a common amino acid metabolic diseases,low-phenylalanine diet was important for PKU patients. In this study,the pearl industry byproducts-pearl oyster meat was as raw meat,and the low-phenylalanine oligopeptides were preparation by separation of proteins,pancreatin digestion,ultrafiltration grade and activated carbon adsorption separation. The results showed that with the advance of hydrolysis time,the content of 5 ku oligopeptide first increased and then decreased(p0.05),the oligopeptide content reached the highest when hydrolysis 1 h. There was still some residual oligopeptide in the 5 ku and 300 u hydrolyzate after ultrafiltration,which 5 ku components oligopeptide content was 10.43%, 300 u component24. 52 %, while 300 u ~ 5 ku component oligopeptide content reached 68. 38 %. Phenylalanine component of300 u component was up to 9.52%,activated carbon adsorption of aromatic amino acids were higher than other amino acids,the phenylalanine component of 300 u^5 ku was reached 1.29% after the activated carbon adsorption. This could be used as the base material to prepare of low phenylalanine oligopeptide nutritional function products for phenylketonuria.

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