文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：闽南方言民歌“雷州歌”的基础方言与用韵再论

英文题名：The Basic Dialectand Rhym e of M innan Folk Song--“Leizhou Song”

作者：董国华[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学文学与新闻传播学院,广东湛江524088

年份：2020

期号：1

起止页码：80

中文期刊名：闽台文化研究

外文期刊名：Fujian-Taiwan Cultural Research

基金：广东省普通高校特色创新项目:“基于计量统计分析的雷州民歌音韵研究”(2018WTSCX048);广东省教育厅创新强校项目:“基于语料库的雷州民歌研究”(2015WQNCX047)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：雷州民歌;雷州方言;闽南方言;格律;用韵

外文关键词：Leizhou folk songs;Leizhou dialect;Minnan dialect;rhythm;rhyme

中文摘要：近十余年来,学界关于闽南方言民歌"雷州歌"的研究,主要集中在音乐学、民俗学和文化学方面,语言学方面的研究较为罕见。由于研究焦点、学人兴趣和专长领域的综合影响,涉及雷州民歌格律及用韵的论述,往往语焉不详且浮于表面,多为共识而较少异见。结合历史文献和现状调查,详细论证雷歌的基础方言是宋明以降迁移入雷的闽语,随着入雷闽语以及雷歌演唱形式的演变,雷州歌用韵趋于宽松、自由,由清末民初的34韵逐渐合并成了目前17韵的格局。

外文摘要：In the past ten years,the academic research on the folk song"Leizhou Song"in Minnan dialect has mainly focused on musicology,folklore and culture,and its study of linguistics is relatively rare.Because of the comprehensive influence of the research focus,the interest of the scholar and the field of expertise,it involves the discussion of the rhythm and rhyme of the folk songs of Leizhou,which is often vague,superficial,and less dissent.According to the historical literature and the investigation of the present situation,it is proved that the basic dialect of Lei Ge is Min language which moved to Lei in Song and Ming Dynasty.With the evolution of Lei Min language and Lei Ge singing form,the rhyme of Lei Zhou song tended to be loose and free,gradually merging into the current pattern of 17 rhymes from 34 rhymes in late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China.