文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：陈独秀、阮啸仙农民运动思想之比较

英文题名：Comparative studies thought between Chen duxiu and Ruanxiaoxian

作者：窦春芳[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学思想政治理论课教学部,广东湛江524025

年份：2013

卷号：15

期号：2

起止页码：88

中文期刊名：华南理工大学学报（社会科学版）

外文期刊名：Journal of South China University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：2008年度教育部人文社会科学规划项目阶段性成果(项目编号:08JC770004)

语种：中文

中文关键词：陈独秀;阮啸仙;大革命时期;农民运动思想之比较

外文关键词：Chen Duxiu ; Ruan xiaoxian ; the Great Revolution period ; a comparison of the ideas of peasant movement

中文摘要：大革命时期,陈独秀和阮啸仙都是中共早期杰出的农民运动理论家。陈独秀参与制定了许多个中共关于农民问题的方针、决议,还撰写了多篇关于农民问题的文章。而阮啸仙除积极领导广东的农民运动外,发表了大量关于农民问题的文章、讲话和演说,并于1926年写下《中国农民运动》一书。但两人在一些具体问题的认识上是有差异的:虽然在中国农村各阶级分析上,二人都没有把地主从农民中分离出来,但阮提出了中国共产党在领导农民运动中必须依靠雇农和佃农,同时团结自耕农,以打击大地主、土豪劣绅的革命策略,这是陈独秀所没有提出来的;在总结大革命农民运动经验上,陈、阮由于当时在党内所处地位的不同,存在着一些差异,陈站在宏观的角度指导农民运动,与阮相比较,缺乏来自基层的经验。

外文摘要：Both Chen Duxiu and Ruan Xiaoxian are outstanding peasant movement theorists of the CCP during the Great Revolution period. Chen Duxiu involved himself in working out a lot of policies and wrote many articles about the peasant problems. Ruan xiaoxian actively led the peasant movement of Guangdong and wrote a large number of articles, and wrote the book The China Peasant Movement in 1926. On the other hand, they had differences in the understanding of some specific issues. Ruan xiaoxian proposed that the CCP must rely on the tenants, unite general farmers, and fight against the big landlord, local tyrants and evil gentry. But Chen Duxiu had not mention it. Due to their different positions in the CCP, Chen and Ruan had different guidance for the movement. Compared with Ruan, Chen guided peasant movement in a macroscopic way and lacked experience from grassroots.