文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Advances in Thermochemical/Catalytic Conversion Technologies for Co-Processing of Biomass and Municipal Solid Wastes

作者：Wu, Yujian[1];Liu, Wenwen[1];Xie, Linhong[1];Cai, Leihe[1];Li, Haowei[1];Xian, Shengxian[1];Liang, Zheng[1];Xu, Qing[1];Xu, Chunbao[2]

机构：[1]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Ocean Engn & Energy, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China;[2]City Univ Hong Kong, Sch Energy & Environm, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

年份：2026

卷号：16

期号：4

外文期刊名：CATALYSTS

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:001749392500001)、、EI(收录号：20261820618127)、WOS

基金：This work was funded by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52476190); National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 52376171); Zhanjiang Science and Technology Plan Project (2025A401002); Zhanjiang Marine Youth Talent Innovation Project (Grant No. 2024R3002); Zhanjiang Non-Funded Science and Technology Project (Grant No. 2025B01045); 2025 Higher Education Science Research Planning Project of the Chinese Society of Higher Education (Grant No. 25R0309); Program for Scientific Research Start-up Funds of Guangdong Ocean University (Grant No. 060302072302); Youth S&T Talent Support Programme of GDSTA (Grant No. SKXRC2025403); Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2023A1515110541); Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2025A1515010722); Characteristic and Innovative Projects of General Institutions of Higher Education in Guangdong Province (2025KTSCX044); Youth S&T Talent Support Programme of GDSTA (SKXRC2025404); Zhanjiang Non-Funded Science and Technology Research Program Projects (2025B01054); Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2024A1515010637). The work described in this paper was also partially supported by a grant from the Research Grants Council of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (Project No. CityU C1017-24G).

语种：英文

外文关键词：biomass; solid wastes; thermochemical/catalytic conversion technologies; co-processing; alternative energy; sustainable utilization

外文摘要：Thermochemical/catalytic co-processing of biomass and solid wastes is a promising route for waste valorization, low-carbon energy recovery, and the co-production of fuels, chemicals, and carbon materials. Conventional pathways, including pyrolysis, gasification, liquefaction, and carbonization, provide the basic framework for mixed-feed conversion. Emerging routes, such as flash Joule heating, microwave-assisted conversion, plasma processing, supercritical water treatment, solar-driven systems, and machine-learning-assisted optimization, further expand opportunities for process intensification and selective upgrading. Owing to feedstock complementarity, including hydrogen donation from plastics, catalytic effects of ash minerals, and interactions among reactive intermediates, co-processing can enhance deoxygenation, hydrogen generation, aromatization, and carbon utilization. Major challenges remain, however, including feedstock heterogeneity, reactor scale-up, catalyst stability, and the limited transferability of laboratory-scale synergy to realistic waste streams. Future progress should therefore focus on continuous validation, mechanistic clarification, and integrated techno-economic, life-cycle, and data-driven assessments.