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Dynamics, chemistry, and modeling studies in the aviation and transition zone     被引量:13

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Dynamics, chemistry, and modeling studies in the aviation and transition zone

作者:Sheng, Zheng[1];He, Yang[2];Wang, Sicheng[1];Chang, Shujie[2,3,4];Leng, Hongze[1];Wang, Ju[1];Zhang, Jie[1];Wang, Ying[1];Zhang, Huanwei[1];Sui, Haoyang[1];Song, Yuyang[1];Wu, Gangyao[1];Guo, Sheng[1];Chai, Jing[5];Feng, Wuhu[4];Song, Junqiang[1]

机构:[1]Natl Univ Def Technol, Coll Meteorol & Oceanog, Changsha 410073, Peoples R China;[2]Beijing Aviat Meteorol Inst, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China;[3]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Ocean & Meteorol, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China;[4]Univ Leeds, Natl Ctr Atmospher Sci, Leeds LS2 9PH, England;[5]Chengdu Univ Informat Technol, Sch Atmospher Sci, Plateau Atmosphere & Environm Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu 610225, Peoples R China

年份:2025

卷号:6

期号:8

外文期刊名:INNOVATION

收录:ESCI(收录号:WOS:001604547200001)、WOS

基金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos. 42275060, 42405065, 42474225, and 42305048) and the Independent Innovation Science Fund of the National University of Defense Technology (grant nos. 24-ZZCX-JDZ-45 and 25-ZZCX-BC-10) . We are grateful for the strong support from the "Western Light" Cross-Team Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Key Laboratory Cooperative Research Project, and appreciate the valuable and insightful comments from the editor and reviewers.

语种:英文

外文摘要:In this review, the concept of the aviation and aerospace transition zone (AATZ), that is, the area between the highest altitude of aviation vehicles and the lowest altitude of space vehicles, is introduced. It is 50-150 km away from the Earth's surface, and the coupling between the AATZ and its upper and lower atmosphere causes complex and unique physical and chemical processes. As a transition zone between space weather and Earth weather, the AATZ has great scientific research value and broad application prospects. Focusing on the dynamics, chemistry, and modeling studies of the atmosphere in this region, we comprehensively analyze and discuss the current research status, current challenges, and future prospects of this region. The propagation, dissipation, and momentum deposition of the atmospheric wave force change the surrounding wind field and temperature structure, forming complex dynamical processes. The mutation enhancement and redistribution of metal atoms and metal ions, as well as the occurrence of airglow, directly or indirectly show the changes in composition and energy transfer caused by complex chemical processes. The modeling studies of the above phenomena are conducive to the deepening of understanding, and the defects of the simulation also reflect the lack of observation on understanding. The discussion in this review encourages more research on the AATZ as well as the development and enrichment of existing observational tools and techniques to fill in the knowledge gaps and enhance the ability to apply the region in the aerospace industry.

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