文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：海水盐度、温度对文蛤稚贝生长及存活的影响

英文题名：Effects of sea water temperature and salinity on the growth and survival of juvenile Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus

作者：曹伏君[1];刘志刚[1];罗正杰[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学水产学院,广东湛江524025

年份：2009

卷号：20

期号：10

起止页码：2545

中文期刊名：应用生态学报

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology

收录：MEDLINE(收录号：20077717)、CSTPCD、、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-73549101698)、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心2008、北大核心、CSCD、PubMed

基金：广东省海洋渔业科技推广专项(A200899E04)资助

语种：中文

中文关键词：文蛤;稚贝;盐度;温度

外文关键词：Meretrix meretrix Linnaeus ; juvenile ; salinity ; temperature.

中文摘要：在实验室条件下,研究了不同盐度(19个梯度)、温度(17个梯度)对文蛤稚贝生长和存活的影响.结果表明:文蛤稚贝的适宜生存盐度在6.5～39.5,最适生存盐度在9.0～31.0,适宜生长盐度在7.3～38.7,最适生长盐度在15.0～23.0;其适宜生存温度在4.0℃～36.1℃,适宜生长温度在7.0℃～35.4℃,较适宜生长温度在17℃～33.5℃,最适生长温度在24℃～27℃.文蛤稚贝对高温度、低盐度有较强的适应性.

外文摘要：A laboratory test was conducted to study the effects of different sea water temperature （17 grads） and salinity （19 grads） on the growth and survival of juvenile Meretrix meretrix. The suitable and optimum sea water salinities for the survival of juvenile M. meretrix were 6. 5-39.5 and 9.0-31.0, and those for the juvenile growth were 7.3-38.7 and 15.0-23.0, respectively. The suitable sea water temperature for the survival of the juveniles was 4. 0℃-36. 1℃; the suitable temperature for the growth was 7.0℃-35.4℃, more suitable temperature was 17℃- 33.5℃ , and the optimum growth temperature was 24℃-27℃. Juvenile M. meretrix had stronger adaptability to high sea water temperature and low sea water salinity.