文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：广东省经济发展的区域差异及其时空格局演变

英文题名：The Regional Differences and the Evolution of Spatial-Temporal Patterns of Economic Development in Guangdong Province

作者：宾津佑[1,2];唐小兵[3];白福臣[1,2]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学管理学院,中国湛江524088;[2]广东海洋大学广东沿海经济带发展研究院,中国湛江524088;[3]湖南社会科学院,中国长沙410003

年份：2021

卷号：44

期号：4

起止页码：62

中文期刊名：湖南师范大学自然科学学报

外文期刊名：Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

收录：CSTPCD、、北大核心、北大核心2020

基金：广东省哲学社会科学规划项目(GD19YYJ03);广东海洋大学人文社科项目(C19088);广东海洋大学创新强校工程专项资金项目(230419112);广东沿海经济带发展研究院2020年专项课题“广东沿海经济带海洋经济增长与资源环境的脱钩效应及驱动因素研究”。

语种：中文

中文关键词：经济差异;空间格局;Theil指数;路径依赖;广东省

外文关键词：regional differences;spatial-temporal patterns;Theil index;ESDA;Guangdong province

中文摘要：采用Theil指数及其分解、探索性空间数据分析方法对2007—2017年广东省不同尺度下区域经济差异及其空间格局演变特征进行了分析。结果表明:(1)2007—2017年广东省区域经济发展的总体差异值、组内差异值、组间差异值均呈现下降趋势,广东省区域经济发展的差异呈逐渐缩小态势,四大区域的Theil指数由大到小依次为珠三角>西翼>东翼>粤北山区;(2)Theil指数分解后的组内差异贡献率明显高于组间差异的贡献率,组内差异是导致广东省区域经济发展整体差异扩大的主要原因;(3)2007—2017年市域、县域区域经济发展水平的Moran’s I指数均为正且表现出全局正向空间自相关性,Moran's I指数的变化趋势表明市域间区域经济发展的空间极化效应趋于缩小,而县域间区域经济的空间极化效应则有所增强;(4)局部Geary’s C指数表明区域经济发展水平在空间上呈高-高、低-低集聚分布,且具有较强的空间路径依赖特性。

外文摘要：Taking different scales(including 21 municipalities and 124 counties)as the basic research unit and selecting the per capita GDP as the basic indicators,we use Theil index and exploratory spatial data analysis method to analyze the regional differences and the evolution of spatial-temporal patterns from 2007 to 2017 in Guangdong province.The results show as follows.(1)The overall difference value,intra-group difference value and inter-group difference value decreased gradually in Guangdong province from 2007 to 2017.The difference of regional economic development in Guangdong province is gradually narrowing.The Thail indices of four regions are in descending order:Pearl River Delta,eastern,western and the mountain areas of north Guangdong province.(2)The contribution rate of the intra-group difference after decomposition of Theil index is significantly higher than that of the inter-group difference.Intra-group differences are the main reasons for the widening of the overall differences in regional economic development in Guangdong province.(3)The regional economic level of different scales presents obviously positive correlation from 2007 to 2017,through the analysis of Moran's I index.We find that the spatial polarization effect of regional economic development between municipalities tends to shrink,while the spatial polarization effect of inter-county regional economy is enhanced.(4)The local Geary's C index shows that the regional economic development level is high-high,low-low agglomeration distribution in space,and has a strong spatial path dependence.