文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：The effects of Micro/Nano-plastics exposure on plants and their toxic mechanisms: A review from multi-omics perspectives

作者：Hu, Mangu[1];Huang, Yongxiang[1];Liu, Lin[1,4];Ren, Lei[1];Li, Chengyong[2,3];Yang, Rongchao[1];Zhang, Yueqin[1]

机构：[1]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Coastal Agr Sci, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China;[2]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Sch Chem & Environm, Zhanjiang 524088, Peoples R China;[3]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Shenzhen Inst, Shenzhen 518108, Peoples R China;[4]Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Vegetable Res Inst, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China

年份：2024

卷号：465

外文期刊名：JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:001143551600001)、、EI(收录号：20235215286012)、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85180528249)、WOS

语种：英文

外文关键词：Micro/nano-plastics; Plant; Physiological toxicity; Molecular mechanism; Multi-omics

外文摘要：In recent years, plastic pollution has become a global environmental problem, posing a potential threat to agricultural ecosystems and human health, and may further exacerbate global food security problems. Studies have revealed that exposure to micro/nano-plastics (MPs/NPs) might cause various aspects of physiological toxicities, including plant biomass reduction, intracellular oxidative stress burst, photosynthesis inhibition, water and nutrient absorption reduction, cellular and genotoxicity, seed germination retardation, and that the effects were closely related to MP/NP properties (type, particle size, functional groups), exposure concentration, exposure duration and plant characteristics (species, tissue, growth stage). Based on a brief review of the physiological toxicity of MPs/NPs to plant growth, this paper comprehensively reviews the potential molecular mechanism of MPs/NPs on plant growth from perspectives of multi-omics, including transcriptome, metabolome, proteome and microbiome, thus to reveal the role of MPs/NPs in plant transcriptional regulation, metabolic pathway reprogramming, protein translational and post-translational modification, as well as rhizosphere microbial remodeling at multiple levels. Meanwhile, this paper also provides prospects for future research, and clarifies the future research directions and the technologies adopted.