文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Human sparganosis, a neglected food borne zoonosis

作者：Liu, Quan[1,2];Li, Ming-Wei[1,3];Wang, Ze-Dong[2];Zhao, Guang-Hui[4];Zhu, Xing-Quan[1]

机构：[1]Chinese Acad Agr Sci, State Key Lab Vet Etiol Biol, Lanzhou Vet Res Inst, Key Lab Vet Parasitol Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730046, Gansu, Peoples R China;[2]Acad Mil Med Sci, Mil Vet Inst, Key Lab Jilin Prov Zoonosis Prevent & Control, Changchun, Jilin Province, Peoples R China;[3]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Dept Vet Med, Coll Agr, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, Peoples R China;[4]Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Vet Med, Yangling, Shaanxi Provinc, Peoples R China

年份：2015

卷号：15

期号：10

起止页码：1226

外文期刊名：LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:000361854300034)、、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-84942193643)、WOS

基金：This article was financially supported by the International Science & Technology Cooperation Programme of China (grant no. 2013DFA31840), the National Key Basic Research Program (973 programme) of China (grant no. 2015CB150300), the Open Funds of State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology, Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (grant no. SKLVEB2013KFKT006), and the Science Fund for Creative Research Groups of Gansu province (grant no. 1210RJIA006). Dr Alasdair Nisbet at Vaccines and Diagnostics, Moredun Research Institute, Scotland, UK is thanked for improving and copy-editing the English language and style of the manuscript. Prof Sung-Jong Hong at Department of Medical Environmental Biology, Chung-Ang University College of Medicine, Republic of Korea, is thanked for providing relevant literatures in the Korean language. Prof Hiromu Sugiyama at Department of Parasitology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Japan, is thanked for providing relevant literatures in the Japanese language.

语种：英文

外文摘要：Human sparganosis is a food borne zoonosis caused by the plerocercoid larvae (spargana) of various diphyllobothroid tapeworms of the genus Spirometra. Human infections are acquired by ingesting the raw or undercooked meat of snakes or frogs, drinking untreated water, or using raw flesh in traditional poultices. More than 1600 cases of sparganosis have been documented worldwide, mostly in east and southeast Asia. Sporadic cases have been reported in South America, Europe, and Africa, and several cases have been described in travellers returning from endemic regions. Epidemiological data suggest that the increased effect of sparganosis on human health is because of greater consumption of raw meat of freshwater frogs and snakes. This Review provides information about the Spirometra parasites and their lifecycles, summarises Clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment of human sparganosis, and describes geographical distribution and infection characteristics of Spirometra parasites in host animals.