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绿玉树茎段组织培养再生体系的建立     被引量:9

Establishment of Tissue Culture Regeneration Systems of Stem Segments of Euphorbia tirucalli

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:绿玉树茎段组织培养再生体系的建立

英文题名:Establishment of Tissue Culture Regeneration Systems of Stem Segments of Euphorbia tirucalli

作者:刘召亮[1];何觉民[1];陈彪[1];梁钾贤[1]

机构:[1]广东海洋大学农业生物技术研究所,广东湛江524088

年份:2011

卷号:39

期号:17

起止页码:10161

中文期刊名:安徽农业科学

外文期刊名:Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

收录:北大核心2008、北大核心

基金:广东省科技攻关计划项目(2009B0203030092006B20201007)

语种:中文

中文关键词:绿玉树;茎段;组织培养

外文关键词:Euphorbia tirucalli ; Stem segment ; Tissue culture

中文摘要:[目的]研究绿玉树茎段组织培养再生苗的条件,确定各培养阶段的最佳培养条件,为绿玉树组培苗工厂化生产和相关研究提供参考。[方法]以绿玉树茎段作为外植体试验材料,研究了不同培养基对萌芽率、增殖倍数、生根率的影响。[结果]萌芽培养最佳的诱导培养基为1/2MS+0.02mg/LNAA+1.00mg/L6-BA,分化率为89.7%;继代培养最佳培养基为1/2MS+0.02mg/LNAA+0.60mg/L6-BA+3.00mg/LAD,增殖倍数为5.70;生根培养最佳培养基为1/2MS+0.40mg/LNAA+0.40mg/LIBA,生根率达100%,移栽成活率达80%。[结论]初步确定了绿玉树茎段组织培养的生长条件。

外文摘要:[ Objective ] The aim was to study the conditions of tissue culture regeneration seedling by using the stem segments of Euphorbia tiru- calli and determine the optimum culture condition of each culture stage, so as to provide references for the factory production and relative study of tissue culture seedling of E. tirucalli. [ Method ] Taking the stem segments of E. tirucalli as explants, the effects of various mediums on germination rate,multiplication coefficient and rooting rate were studied. [ Result] The optimum induction medium of germination culture was 1/2MS + 0.02 mg/L NAA + 1.00 mg/L 6-BA ,with differentiation rate of 89.7% ;the best subculture medium was I/2MS +0.02 mg/L NAA +0.60 mg/L 6-BA + 3.00 mg/L AD, with multiplication coefficient of 5.70 ;the optimum rooting culture medium was 1/2MS + O. 40 mg/L NAA + 0. 40 mg/L IBA, with rooting rate of 100% and transplanting survival rate of 80%. [ Conclusion ] The tissue culture conditions of stem segments of E. tirucalli were determined primarily.

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