文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：经济发达地区城市建设用地利用效益评价——以广东省为例

英文题名：Benefit Evaluation of Urban Construction Land Use in Developed Area: A Case Study of Guangdong Province

作者：刘桂菊[1];吴明发[2]

机构：[1]泰山学院旅游学院,山东泰安271021;[2]广东海洋大学资源与环境系,广东湛江524088

年份：2015

卷号：27

期号：11

起止页码：99

中文期刊名：江西农业学报

外文期刊名：Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

收录：CSTPCD

基金：教育部人文社科青年基金(13YJC630180);广东海洋大学人文社科基金(C14053)

语种：中文

中文关键词：城市建设用地利用;效益评价;多因素加权综合评价法;熵值法;广东省

外文关键词：Urban construction land use; Benefit evaluation; Multi- factor weighted comprehensive evaluation method;Entropy method; Guangdong province

中文摘要：随着城镇化和工业化进程的加快，城乡用地供求矛盾更加突出，实施建设用地节约集约利用是缓解这一矛盾的有效途径之一，因此，研究城市建设用地利用效益具有重要的现实意义。以广东省为例，从经济、社会、生态效益3个方面选取16个评价指标，采用多因素加权综合评价法和熵值法对广东省2000～2013年建设用地利用效益进行评价。结果表明：（1）广东省城市建设用地利用效益变化规律比较明显，经济效益和综合效益先缓慢下降后快速增长，生态效益逐年提高，而社会效益逐年下降，两者对综合效益的正负影响大致相抵；（2）经济效益的贡献率最大且远远超过社会效益和生态效益；（3）地均城市建设资金投入、地均财政收入、路网密度、地均拥有中小学数量和城市污水处理率5个指标影响显著，其他指标影响不显著。针对研究结果，提出了提高广东省城市建设用地利用效益的政策和建议。

外文摘要：In this study, 16 evaluation indexes were selected from the aspects of economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefit, and the benefits of Urban Construction Land Use （UCLU） from 2000 to 2013 in Guangdong province were evaluated by means of the multi-factor weighted comprehensive evaluation method and entropy method. The results showed that ： （ 1 ） From 2000 to 2013, the economic benefit and comprehensive benefit of UCLU in Guangdong province slowly decreased at first and then rapidly increased; the ecological benefit increased year by year; yet the social benefit reduced year by year, basically offsetting the positive contribution of ecological benefit to comprehensive benefit; （2） The contribution rate of economic benefit to comprehensive benefit was maximum, and it was far higher than that of social benefit or ecological benefit to comprehensive benefit; （ 3 ） Five factors namely urban construction funding per Urban Construction Land Area （UCLA） , fiscal revenue per UCLA, density of road network, number of primary and secondary schools per UCLA, and rate of urban sewage treatment had significant effects on the benefits of UCLU, while other factors had no considerable effects. Based on the above research results, we proposed some corresponding sug- gestions and countermeasures for promoting the benefits of UCLU in Guangdong province.