详细信息
β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷类香料前体的合成及表征 被引量:9
Synthesis and Characterization of β-D-Glucopyranosides Flavor Precursors
文献类型:期刊文献
中文题名:β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷类香料前体的合成及表征
英文题名:Synthesis and Characterization of β-D-Glucopyranosides Flavor Precursors
作者:杨锡洪[1];解万翠[1];王维民[1];谭志诚[2];夏咏梅[3];汤坚[3]
机构:[1]广东海洋大学食品科技学院,广东湛江524025;[2]中国科学院大连化学物理研究所热化学实验室,辽宁大连116023;[3]江南大学食品科学与安全教育部重点实验室,江苏无锡214122
年份:2007
卷号:28
期号:11
起止页码:179
中文期刊名:食品科学
外文期刊名:Food Science
收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2004、Scopus、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心、CSCD
基金:国家"十一五"高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2006AA102310)
语种:中文
中文关键词:β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷;香料前体;合成;表征
外文关键词:β-D-Glucopyranosides. flavor precursors; synthesis; characterization
中文摘要:为了开发热稳定型香原料,由改进的银盐法合成了香叶基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、顺-3-己烯基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷、薄荷基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷,并与相转移法、路易斯酸催化法进行了比较,以香叶基-β-D-吡喃葡萄糖苷的合成为例,制备高效催化剂,探讨了催化剂、温度、时间等对糖苷化反应产率的影响,优化后收率为51%。以TLC、HPLC监控反应进程,采用IR、LC/MS、1H-NMR、13CNMR等进行了结构鉴定,对醇类香料的糖苷化反应进行了研究。
外文摘要:To development thermal stable flavor, geranyl- β -D-glucopyranoside, cis-3-hexenyl- β -D- glucopyranoside and menthyl- β -D-glucopyranoside were prepared by the modified method of Koenigs-Knorr reaction, and compared with other methods such as phase-transfer and Lewis acid catalyst. When synthesis geranyl-β-D-glucopyranoside, a discussion of the effects of the catalyzer, temperature, time on yield was also made in this paper, the yield of the glycosidation reaction was 51% after optimized. In addition, the reaction process was monitored by TLC, HPLC, and IR, LC-MS, ^1H-NMR and ^13CNMR techniques were adopted to identify the structures of the glycosides. Research on glycosilation was extensively carded out.
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