文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Strategies to enhance tilapia immunity to improve their health in aquaculture

作者：Wang, Bei[1];Thompson, Kim D.[2];Wangkahart, Eakapol[3];Yamkasem, Jidapa[4];Bondad-Reantaso, Melba G.[5];Tattiyapong, Puntanat[4];Jian, Jianchang[1];Surachetpong, Win[4]

机构：[1]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Aquat Anim Dis Control & H, Zhanjiang City, Guangdong, Peoples R China;[2]Moredun Res Inst, Aquaculture Res Grp, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland;[3]Mahasarakham Univ, Fac Technol, Appl Anim & Aquat Sci Res Unit, Lab Fish Immunol & Nutrigen, Maha Sarakham, Thailand;[4]Kasetsart Univ, Fac Vet Med, Bangkok 10900, Thailand;[5]Food & Agr Org United Nations, Fisheries & Aquaculture Div, Rome, Italy

年份：2023

卷号：15

期号：S1

起止页码：41

外文期刊名：REVIEWS IN AQUACULTURE

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:000897599100001)、、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85143907027)、WOS

基金：Kasetsart University Research and Development Institute, Grant/Award Number:FF(KU)-25.64; National Research Council of Thailand, Grant/Award Number: NRCT5-RSA63002-04

语种：英文

外文关键词：emerging pathogen; immune response; immunostimulation; vaccine

外文摘要：Various emerging and re-emerging diseases, such as streptococcosis, tilapia lake virus disease and infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus disease, have had a significant economic impact on the tilapia industry over the last decade. These diseases have resulted in high levels of morbidity and mortality, production losses and trade restrictions. In the absence of effective husbandry management, disease prevention strategies and appropriate biosecurity measures, infectious diseases will continue to challenge the sustainability of global tilapia aquaculture. Strategies used to reduce the impact of disease include feeding probiotic and prebiotic supplements to enhance tilapia health and to modulate the fish's gut microbiota to improve gut health. Herbal medicines and immunostimulants are also used to enhance immunity to disease, while vaccines are available, or are under development, for a number of economically important pathogens affecting tilapia culture. This review provides an overview of the benefits of enhancing the immune response of tilapia to improve their health, and in turn reduce the levels of pathogens within tilapia farming systems.