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臭氧净化对近江牡蛎的存活率和主要营养成分的影响     被引量:11

Effect of ozone depuration on survival rate and main nutritional components of Crassostrea Rivularis

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:臭氧净化对近江牡蛎的存活率和主要营养成分的影响

英文题名:Effect of ozone depuration on survival rate and main nutritional components of Crassostrea Rivularis

作者:费星[1];秦小明[1];林华娟[1];刘允婷[1];章超桦[1]

机构:[1]广东海洋大学食品科技学院,广东湛江524025

年份:2009

卷号:30

期号:7

起止页码:91

中文期刊名:食品工业科技

外文期刊名:Science and Technology of Food Industry

收录:CSTPCD、、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心2008、北大核心、CSCD

基金:农业部"948"项目(2006-G42)

语种:中文

中文关键词:近江牡蛎;臭氧;净化;存活率;营养成分

外文关键词:Crassostrea Rivularis ; ozone; depuration ; survival rate; nutritional components

中文摘要:以细菌总数和大肠菌群为指标,探讨了臭氧对近江牡蛎的净化效果;并分析了臭氧净化处理对牡蛎存活率的影响以及净化前后牡蛎的主要营养成分变化。在净化温度20℃条件下,探讨了循环海水流量、贝水比对净化工艺的影响,得出最佳的近江牡蛎净化条件,并对该条件下净化前后牡蛎的存活率、主要营养成分进行了分析。实验结果表明:利用臭氧制备无菌海水(臭氧浓度0.15mg/L),在温度20℃、净化海水流量1.68t/h.m3、贝水比1:10的条件下净化24h,细菌总数和大肠菌群指标符合海水贝类卫生标准(GB2744-1996)。在净化过程中牡蛎的存活率达到100%,主要营养成分无显著变化。

外文摘要:Taking the total count of bacteria colonies and coil forms level as the parameter index, the effect of Crassostrea Rivularis depuration using ozone were studied.The survival rate and the variation of the main nutritional components of Crassostrea Rivularis during depuration using ozone were also investigated.The ratio of shellfish to seawater and seawater current capacity influencing the depuration effect of Crassostrea Rivularis were discussed at 20℃, and the optimal depuration was obtained. The survival rate and the variation of the main nutritional components of Crassostrea Rivularis under that condition were analyzed. The result suggested that prepared aseptic seawater by using ozone(concentration of ozone was 0.tSmg/L) under the conditions that the temperature was 20℃; seawater current capacity was 1.68t/h · m3; the ratio of shellfish to seawater was 1:10; and the depuration time was 24h,the total count of bacteria colonies and coil forms level accorded with hygiene standards of marine shellfishes(GB2744-1996) after depuration.During depuration,the survival rate reached 100%, and the main nutritional components of Crassostrea Rivularis showed no significant change.

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