文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：精准农业无线传感器网络协议研究

英文题名：Research of precision agriculture WSN protocols

作者：杨金凤[1];王骥[2,3]

机构：[1]广东文理职业学院信息工程系,广东湛江524088;[2]广东海洋大学电子与信息工程学院,广东湛江524088;[3]广东省智慧海洋传感网及其装备工程技术研究中心,广东湛江524088

年份：2020

卷号：4

期号：4

起止页码：62

中文期刊名：物联网学报

外文期刊名：Chinese Journal on Internet of Things

基金：广东省创新强校重点项目(No.GDOU2017052602);广东省普通高校重点领域专项--新一代信息技术(No.2020ZDZX3008);广东普通高校人工智能领域专项重点项目(No.2019KZDX1047);广东大学生科技创新培育专项资金项目(No.PDJH2020A0270)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：无线传感器网络;精准农业;路由协议;介质访问控制协议;跨层设计

外文关键词：wireless sensor network(WSN);precision agriculture;routing protocol;media access control protocol;cross-layer design

中文摘要：精准农业无线传感器网络(PAWSN, precision agriculture wireless sensor network)是一个全新的研究领域,PAWSN与智慧农业的发展进程密切相关,引起了该领域学者的关注。首先,分析了PAWSN的关键技术。然后,根据关键技术的本质和特征进行了分类,并根据分类框架详细阐述了PAWSN关键技术中最重要的网络协议即介质访问控制(MAC, media access control)协议与路由协议的优缺点。最后,指明了PAWSN协议亟待解决的问题与解决思路。所提方案的研究目的在于为PAWSN协议跨层集成优化设计提高PAWSN整体性能提供思路,进而提高PAWSN在智慧农业中的使用率,最终推动智慧农业的发展。

外文摘要：The precision agriculture wireless sensor network(PAWSN) is a new research field. PAWSN is related to the development process of the smart agriculture, which has attracted the attention of scholars in the smart agriculture field. The key technology of PAWSN was analyzed, and then was classified according to its nature and characteristics, with detailed description of the merit and demerit of MAC layer protocol and routing protocol which was the most important network protocol of PAWSN key technology based on the classification framework. Finally, the problems needed to be solved and the solution ideas of PAWSN network protocol were pointed out. This study was aimed to make a cross-layer integrated optimization design for the PAWSN network protocol, improve the whole performance and the utilization ratio of PAWSN in smart agriculture, and promote the development of smart agriculture.