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企鹅珍珠贝人工苗生长的初步观察     被引量:26

A Preliminary Observation on the Growth of the Artificial Spats of Pteria penguin

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:企鹅珍珠贝人工苗生长的初步观察

英文题名:A Preliminary Observation on the Growth of the Artificial Spats of Pteria penguin

作者:梁飞龙[1];毛勇[1];余祥勇[1]

机构:[1]湛江海洋大学珍珠研究室,广东湛江524025

年份:2001

卷号:21

期号:1

起止页码:6

中文期刊名:湛江海洋大学学报

外文期刊名:Journal of Zhanjiang Ocean University

收录:CSTPCD

语种:中文

中文关键词:企鹅珍珠贝;生长;次年;人工苗;成活率;月份;出池;壳高;壳宽;壳长

外文关键词:Pteria penguin Artificial spats Observation of the growth

中文摘要:为了解企鹅珍珠贝生长规律 ,观察了壳高 2 .5~ 5.0 mm的出池幼苗 ,按月测量其生长参数和成活率 ,以及环境因子。结果表明 ,企鹅珍珠贝生长最快的月份为 7~ 11月和次年 4~ 6月 ,壳长 ,壳高和壳宽月均增加量分别为 3.8~ 13.0 mm、4 .7~ 11.2 mm、2 .3~ 3.8mm,月成活率 97.8%~ 98.6%。企鹅珍珠贝生长最慢月份是 11月至次年

外文摘要:From June 1999 to June 2000, the preliminary observation on growth of artificial spats of Pteria penguin which were cultured in Liusha seaport was carried out. The shell height of collected spats ranged from 2.5 to 5.0 mm, the growth parameters, the survival rate of the spats and the surrounding factors were measured monthly. The result showed that the spats of Pteria penguin grew faster from July to November and April to June the next year, the average monthly increments of the length, height and width range from 3.8 to 13.0 mm, 4.7 to 11.2 mm, 2.3 to 3.8 mm respectively, the monthly survival rate of the spats ranges from 97.8% to 98.6%. From November to March the next year, the spats grow slower.

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