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基于文献计量的我国海洋院校基础科学研究分析    

Bibliometric analysis of basic science research of China′s marine universities

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:基于文献计量的我国海洋院校基础科学研究分析

英文题名:Bibliometric analysis of basic science research of China′s marine universities

作者:张艺[1];龚心妮[1];龙明莲[1]

机构:[1]广东海洋大学管理学院,广东湛江524088

年份:2025

卷号:47

期号:3

起止页码:243

中文期刊名:海洋湖沼通报(中英文)

外文期刊名:Transactions of Oceanology and Limnology

收录:北大核心2023、、北大核心

基金:国家自然科学基金面上项目(72274042);广东省自然科学基金面上项目(2024A1515012264;2022A1515011296);广东省哲学社会科学规划共建项目(GD22XGL38);广东海洋大学人文社会科学研究项目(C22803);广东海洋大学研究生教育创新计划项目(优秀研究生学位论文培育项目/202340)。

语种:中文

中文关键词:海洋院校;基础科学研究;文献计量

外文关键词:marine universities;basic scientific research;bibliometrics methodology

中文摘要:本研究以部署在我国大陆海岸线从南到北以“海洋大学”命名的6所涉海类高校(广东海洋大学,浙江海洋大学,上海海洋大学,江苏海洋大学,中国海洋大学和大连海洋大学)为研究对象,采用文献计量法对它们在基础科学研究领域的科技文献发表时间,合作国家/地区,合作研究机构,学科门类(研究方向),主要期刊,高被引文献等方面展开深入系统分析。研究发现我国海洋院校基础科学研究日益活跃,中国海洋大学在科技论文发表数量与质量上扮演着“领头羊”角色;我国海洋院校与国外机构合作频率较低,而国内合作首选机构为中国科学院;各海洋院校学科研究分布较广,除江苏海洋大学外,其余海洋院校学科发展较为均衡,并且科技论文集中发表在JCR一区优质刊物上。本研究有助于全面把握我国海洋院校的基础科学研究状况,对客观评价它们在当今“海洋强国”背景下所扮演关键角色具有一定理论意义和现实价值。

外文摘要:The study adopts the bibliometric methodology to investigate the scientific and technological literatures produced by six marine-related universities with the title"ocean university"(i.e.,Guangdong Ocean University,Ocean University of China,Dalian Ocean University,Shanghai Ocean University,Zhejiang Ocean University and Jiangsu Ocean University),and conducts an in-depth and systematic analysis from six dimensions,namely,literatures publication time,collaborative country/region,collaborative research institutes,discipline(research direction),major journals,and highly cited literatures.The study found that the basic scientific research implemented by China's marine universities is becoming increasingly active,and the Ocean University of China plays a leading role in terms of the number and quality of published papers.The frequency of collaboration between China's marine universities and foreign institutions was low,and the Chinese Academy of Sciences was the preferred institution for China's marine universities when implementing domestic collaboration.Disciplinary research implemented by each marine university was widely distributed.Except for Jiangsu Ocean University,the discipline development in other marine universities was relatively balanced,and their scientific and technological papers were largely published in journals of JCR Quarter I.This study contributes to comprehensively grasping the basic scientific research status of China's marine universities,and to objective evaluation of their critical role in the context of today's building an ocean power,therefor having great theoretical value and practical implication.

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