文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：环境法益之独立、内涵及贯彻

英文题名：Independence, Connotation and Implementation of Environmental Legal Interests

作者：张继钢[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学法政学院

年份：2019

卷号：3

期号：4

起止页码：1

中文期刊名：南海法学

外文期刊名：The South China Sea Law Journal

基金：广东海洋大学区域法治化治理与地方立法研究服务平台重点平台建设跃升计划（GDOU2017052609）

语种：中文

中文关键词：环境犯罪;刑法生态化;环境法益

外文关键词：Environmental Crime;Ecological Criminal Law;Environmental Legal Interests

中文摘要：环境犯罪的保护法益应采用非人本主义的法益论。环境法益不仅是独立的法益类型,而且是包括人在内的各环境要素法益和环境管理秩序法益的综合体。环境法益具有先在性、独立性、多元性和复杂性等特征。为了实现刑法对环境法益的有效保护,刑法必须生态化。理论层面,重构和完善环境犯罪类型、环境犯罪刑事责任方式等;立法方面,调整和完善环境犯罪立法价值、立法目的、立法策略和具体犯罪构成要件等;司法方面,完善环境犯罪司法解释、创制典型案例、加大惩处力度。

外文摘要：The legal interests in environmental crime should adopt the theory of non-humanistic legal interests.Environ?mental legal interest is not only an independent type of legal interest,but also a combination of legal interest of various environ?mental factors including human beings and environmental management order.Environmental legal interests have the characteris?tics of pre-existence,independence,pluralism and complexity.In order to realize the effective protection of environmental le?gal interests,criminal law must be ecological.At the theoretical level,we should reconstruct and improve the types and crimi?nal responsibility of environmental crimes;at the legislative level,we should adjust and improve the value,purpose and strate?gy of legislation including the specific elements of crime;and at the judicial level,we should improve the judicial interpretation of environmental crimes,create typical cases,and increase punishment.