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Comprehensive Research on the Influence of Nonlignocellulosic Components on the Pyrolysis Behavior of Chinese Distiller's Grain  ( SCI-EXPANDED收录 EI收录)   被引量:22

文献类型:期刊文献

英文题名:Comprehensive Research on the Influence of Nonlignocellulosic Components on the Pyrolysis Behavior of Chinese Distiller's Grain

作者:Qi, Wei[1];Yang, Wei[1,2,3];Xu, Qing[2,3];Xu, Zihan[1,4];Wang, Qiong[1];Liang, Cuiyi[1];Liu, Shuna[1];Ling, Changming[2,5];Wang, Zhongming[1];Yuan, Zhenhong[1]

机构:[1]Chinese Acad Sci, Guangzhou Inst Energy Convers, CAS Key Lab Renewable Energy, Guangdong Prov Key Lab New & Renewable Energy Res, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China;[2]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Sch Mech & Power Engn, Zhanjiang 524000, Peoples R China;[3]Shenzhen Inst Guangdong Ocean Univ, Shenzhen 518108, Peoples R China;[4]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China;[5]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Shenzhen Inst, Shenzhen 518108, Peoples R China

年份:2020

卷号:8

期号:8

起止页码:3103

外文期刊名:ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING

收录:SCI-EXPANDED(收录号:WOS:000518088700008)、、EI(收录号:20200908246095)、Scopus(收录号:2-s2.0-85080102593)、WOS

基金:This work was supported financially by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2018YFC1901201); the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51676193 and 51861145103); the Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS (2017401), and the Municipal Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou (201804010187). W. Qi also wants to sincerely thank Hubei Key Laboratory of Industrial Fume & Dust Pollution Control which provides the foundation (HBIK2018-04) to this research.

语种:英文

外文关键词:Biomass; Distiller's grain; Pyrolysis; Kinetic; Protein

外文摘要:Distiller's grain (DG), a byproduct of the Chinese alcohol industry, can be used as a renewable organic waste resource for biofuel through pyrolysis. However, amino acids and protein are the main component of DG and have obvious effects on its pyrolysis. In this study, the properties of DG and extracted DG (EDG) and their pyrolysis behaviors were compared in the temperature range 50-900 degrees C. 3D-FTIR revealed that the main gaseous products of DG were CO2, CH4, ketones, aldehydes, acids, and amines, and that the deamination of amino acids and protein was inhibited by lignocellulosic components during DG pyrolysis. The TG/DTG results showed that DG could be pyrolyzed at a lower temperature, and the absolute value of maximum DTG loss rate was 6% min(-1), higher than that of EDG. The distributed activation energy model (DAEM) was used to analyze the kinetic behaviors of DG and EDG. Meanwhile, the Flynn-Wall-Ozawa (FWO) method was also used to confirm the results of DAEM, and the results proved that the existence of soluble components can reduce the reaction barrier and enhance the reaction rate of DG. This study provides a basic reference for the full utilization of DG through the pyrolysis process.

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