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两种微藻改善虾池环境增强凡纳对虾抗病力的研究     被引量:45

STUDIES ON TWO MICROALGAE IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT OF SHRIMP POND AND STRENGTHENING ANTI-DISEASE ABILITY OF PENAEUS VANNAMEI

文献类型:期刊文献

中文题名:两种微藻改善虾池环境增强凡纳对虾抗病力的研究

英文题名:STUDIES ON TWO MICROALGAE IMPROVING ENVIRONMENT OF SHRIMP POND AND STRENGTHENING ANTI-DISEASE ABILITY OF PENAEUS VANNAMEI

作者:黄翔鹄[1];李长玲[1];刘楚吾[1];郑莲[1];何嘉[1]

机构:[1]湛江海洋大学水产学院

年份:2002

卷号:26

期号:4

起止页码:342

中文期刊名:水生生物学报

外文期刊名:Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica

收录:CSTPCD、、北大核心2000、CSCD2011_2012、北大核心、CSCD

基金:广东省科技攻关项目;(项目编号 :C2 0 82 3);广东粤海饲料公司科技资金

语种:中文

中文关键词:波吉卵囊藻;微绿球藻;凡纳对虾;抗病力;微藻生态调控

外文关键词:Oocystis borgei; Nannochloris oculata; Penaeus vannamei; Anti-disease ability; Microalgae-ecology control

中文摘要:人工引入波吉卵囊藻和微绿球藻于凡纳对虾养殖环境中 ,检测与凡纳对虾抗病力有关因子变化和测定主要水质因子 ,研究微藻生态调控对凡纳对虾抗病力的影响。结果表明 ,引入波吉卵囊藻和微绿球藻能改善养殖水体的水质 ,凡纳对虾的血细胞数目 ,血清蛋白的含量以及酚氧化酶、超氧化物歧化酶 ,溶菌酶 ,抗菌酶的活性都较对照组显著提高。因此 。

外文摘要:By means of artificial introduction Oocystis borgei and Nannochloris oculata into the cultural environment of shrimp, Penaeus vannamei, then inspecting the changes of factors that relate to the anti-disease ability of shrimp and measuring the main water quality factors to study the influence of microalage micro-ecology control over the anti-disease ability of shrimp. The result shows: Introducing Oocystis borgei and Nannochloris oculata into cultural environment can improve the water quality. The number of blood cell, the content of blood serum protein and the activity of phenoloxidase, superoxide dismutase(SOD), antibacterial enzyme and lysozyme are dramatically improved in contrast to the control group. Microalage-ecology control is an important measure to prevent the shrimp disease.

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