文献类型：期刊文献

英文题名：Effects of nonylphenol exposure on histological changes, apoptosis and time-course transcriptome in gills of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei

作者：Guo, Hui[1,2,3];Liang, Zhi[1,2,3];Zheng, Peihua[4];Li, Ling[1,2,3];Xian, Jian'an[4];Zhu, Xiaowen[1,2,3]

机构：[1]Guangdong Ocean Univ, Coll Fisheries, Haida Rd 1, Zhanjiang 524025, Guangdong, Peoples R China;[2]Guangdong Prov Key Lab Pathogen Biol & Epidemiol, Zhanjiang 524025, Peoples R China;[3]Guangdong Higher Educ Inst, Key Lab Control Dis Aquat Econ Anim, Zhanjiang 524025, Peoples R China;[4]Chinese Acad Trop Agr Sci, Inst Trop Biosci & Biotechnol, Haikou 571101, Hainan, Peoples R China

年份：2021

卷号：781

外文期刊名：SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT

收录：SCI-EXPANDED(收录号：WOS:000655621600014)、、EI(收录号：20211410160631)、Scopus(收录号：2-s2.0-85103316892)、WOS

基金：This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31600321) . We are especially grateful for the critical comments from the anonymous reviewers.

语种：英文

外文关键词：Nonylphenol; Histological changes; Apoptosis; Transcriptome; Litopenaeus vannamei

外文摘要：Nonylphenol (NP) is considered as one of the persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in the environment. Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei is the predominant species in China, which is frequently affected by environmental pollutants. However, potential toxicity mechanism of NP in shrimp has not been comprehensively studied. To explore the physiological changes and molecular mechanism involved in NP exposure of shrimp, we analyzed histological alterations, apoptosis and transcriptional responses of L. vannamei subjected to NP. Results indicated that significant changes in the histoarchitecture of the gills were observed after NP exposure for 3,12 and 48 h. Apoptosis was also detected in a time-dependent manner. Numerous differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were obtained at 3 h, 12 h and 48 h after exposure. On the basis of the expression patterns over the time course, these DEGs were classified into 12 clusters. GO and KEGG enrichment analysis of these DEGs was carried out and a dynamic and global view was obtained in shrimp after NP exposure on a transcriptome level. In addition, 15 DEGs involved in immune response, apoptosis, DNA repair, osmoregulation etc. were selected for qRT-PCR validation. The expression patterns of these DEGs kept a well consistent with the high-throughput data at different timepoints, which confirmed the accuracy and reliability of the transcriptome data. All the results demonstrated that NP exposure might lead to impairments of biological functions in gills, alter immune and antioxidant response, compromise DNA repair and anti-apoptosis abilities of shrimp, cause severe histopathological changes and eventually trigger apoptosis. The present study enriched the information on the toxicity mechanism of crustaceans in response to NP exposure. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.