文献类型：期刊文献

中文题名：中国渔业新质生产力的水平测度与动态演变

英文题名：Measurement and Dynamic Evolution of New Quality Productivity in China’s Fisheries Industry

作者：梁贝贝[1];毛伟[2];徐小怡[1]

机构：[1]广东海洋大学经济学院,广东湛江524088;[2]广东沿海经济带发展研究院,广东湛江524088

年份：2024

期号：10

起止页码：8

中文期刊名：新疆农垦经济

外文期刊名：Xinjiang State Farms Economy

收录：国家哲学社会科学学术期刊数据库

基金：广东省哲学社会科学“十三五”规划2020年度学科共建项目(项目编号:GD20XYJ26);广东海洋大学科研启动经费资助项目(项目编号:E15174)。

语种：中文

中文关键词：新质生产力;科技创新;马尔科夫链;Dagum基尼系数;动态演进

外文关键词：new quality productivity;technological innovation;Markov chain;Dagum Gini coefficient;dynamic evolution

中文摘要：渔业新质生产力是推动渔业供给侧结构性改革和实现渔业强国的强大动力。文章旨在测度中国渔业新质生产力水平,并对其动态演进及区域差异进行探究,为渔业新质生产力的提升提供实践依据。基于2011—2022年的中国省级面板数据,使用熵权法、核密度、马尔科夫链和Dagum基尼系数等方法对中国渔业新质生产力水平、动态演进和区域差异进行分析。结果表明:中国渔业新质生产力水平持续上升,其中,新质劳动者指数最高;中国省域渔业新质生产力水平具有稳定性,在相邻年份实现“跨越式”发展的概率较小,地理空间因素能在渔业新质生产力水平转移过程中发挥重要作用;中国渔业新质生产力的总体差异呈波动上升趋势。区域间差异逐渐成为渔业新质生产力差异的主要来源。因此,要深刻理解渔业新质生产力的内涵特征,正视其发展进程中的短板问题,重点关注各地渔业新质生产力内生发展动力不足问题,促进区域协调发展。

外文摘要：The new quality productivity of fisheries is a powerful driving force for promoting the supply side structural reform of fish?eries and achieving a strong fishing nation.The article aims to measure the level of new quality productivity in China's fisheries in?dustry and explore its dynamic evolution and regional differences,providing practical basis for the improvement of new quality pro?ductivity in fisheries.Based on provincial panel data from 2011 to 2022 in China,entropy weight method,kernel density,Markov chain,and Dagum Gini coefficient were used to analyze the level,dynamic evolution,and regional differences of new quality pro?ductivity in China's fisheries industry.The results are as follows.First,the level of new quality productivity in China’s fisheries continues to rise,with the new quality worker index being the highest.Second,the level of new quality productivity in China’s pro?vincial fisheries is stable,and the probability of achieving“leapfrog”development in adjacent years is relatively small.As for the influencing factor,the geographic spatial factors can play an important role in the transfer of new quality productivity in fisheries.Third,the overall difference in the productivity of new quality fisheries in China shows a fluctuating upward trend.The regional dis?crepancy has become the main differences in fishery productivity.Therefore,it is necessary to deeply understand the connotation and characteristics of the new quality productivity of fisheries,face up to the shortcomings in its development process,focus on the insufficient endogenous development momentum of the new quality productivity of fisheries in various regions,and promote region?al coordinated development.